Whenever aluminium cable is to be terminated on copper bus bar
or copper contact, if aluminium lug is used then
contact between
terminal lug and copper bus bar being of dissimilar metals,
galvanic action takes place. Also if
copper lug is used then
contact between aluminium cable and barrel of copper terminal
lug is of dissimilar metal and hence the galvanic
action takes place. In order to prevent dissimilar contact and
to avoid galvanic action it is always advisable to use copper
aluminium Bi-Metal lugs.
In Bi-Metal lugs barrel of the lug is
of aluminium and the head or palm of the lug is of copper. This
ensures contact between aluminium cable to terminal lug is of
aluminium and contact between terminal lug to copper
bus bar or contact is of copper. Thus contact between dissimilar
metal is avoided and contact between similar metal is
established. Thus Bi-Mettalic or galvanic action is completely
eliminated and hence technically sound and durable joint is
achieved.
Electrolytic copper head / palm is friction welded to
electrolytic aluminium barrel. At the interface, copper
molecules and aluminium molecules intermingles with each other
and form durable bond. Similarly if aluminium cable is to be
joined with copper cable then Bi-Metal in line connectors are to
be used. Here for aluminium cable aluminium barrel is provided
and for copper cable copper barrel is provided. Copper and
aluminium barrels are friction welded. Depending upon
application Bi-Metal terminals, in line connectors, pin type
connectors etc are manufactured.
Note : In case if copper cable is to
be terminated on aluminium bus bar / aluminium contact, then
reverse Bi-Metallic lugs can also be manufactured against
specific order. In reverse Bi- Metal lugs barrel is of copper
and head is of aluminium. |